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To what and toward whom was Adam treacherous and Jesus
loyal? For Adam’s treachery to bring death to all humanity, he must have been
representing himself, his wife and his posterity. And for Jesus’s loyalty to
bring life, He must be representing those who trust in Him for salvation. Therefore,
Adam and Jesus are federal representatives, or, in Biblical terms, both are
covenant heads. In other words, both represent their own constituents before
God. Whereas Adam’s constituents are fallen and are therefore dead, those who
belong to Jesus have been raised to life, everlasting life.
As representing the nation, it is the Sovereign or Prime
Minster or President who declares war. Adam declared war on God by sinning
against Him. The late great theologian RC Sproul provides a sense of gravity
and proportion for what Adam did while representing us. 'Sin is cosmic treason. Sin is
treason against a perfectly pure Sovereign. It is an act of supreme ingratitude
toward the One to whom we owe everything, to the One who has given us life
itself.' Without Christ Jesus we remain in our state of cosmic treason against
God because Adam is our covenant head. However, having instead Christ Jesus as
our Redeemer, i.e., as our covenant head, we will remain forever in a condition
of complete loyalty to God. Jesus lived the perfect life that we as sinners cannot
live, and He died a substitutionary death to pay to God what we owe for our
treachery against Him.
God genuinely offers to forgive the treachery of those
who have Jesus to represent them before God. “For God so loved the world that
He gave His only begotten Son, that whoever believes in Him should not
perish but have everlasting life” (John 3:16). In Christ and Him crucified, God’s
grace and forgiveness is displayed. Says Jay Adams, “The cross was not
merely an act of compassion and mercy directed toward mankind; it was a cosmic
event in which God demonstrated who and what He is before all the universe.”
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Yet, even as Jesus was inaugurating the promised new
covenant (as per Jer. 31:31f., Heb. 8:8-12), there was treachery at the table
among the twelve. “He also took the cup after supper,
saying, 'This cup is the new covenant in My blood, which
is shed for you. But behold, the hand of My betrayer is with
Me on the table' (Luke 22:20-21).
Which is it for you dear reader, treachery or
loyalty?
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