It is through the teaching of the Bible that humanity
finds its chief purpose. Perhaps this is best summed up in the words Jesus
spoke to His Father just before the cross, ‘I have brought You glory on earth
by finishing the work You gave Me to do. And now, Father, glorify Me in Your
presence with the glory I had with You before the world began’ (John 17:4-5).
James the VI of Scotland became James I of Great Britain
in 1603. He asked for a fresh translation of the Bible. The King James’ Version
(KJV) was completed in 1611. Though not without much internal friction, at his
coronation, James united Scotland, England, Wales and Ireland politically,
with the intention that God’s Word would be the basis of the United Kingdom’s social
cohesion. Upon James’s death in 1625, his son, Charles I, reigned till his
execution in 1649. It was during these turbulent times, for the purpose of religious
and theological unity, the English Parliament asked for a Christian Assembly,
which comprised of an initial one hundred and forty-two ‘learned, godly and
judicious Divines,’ and thirty-two lay assessors. The Westminster Standards were drawn up by
the Westminster Assembly in 1643–1649. These Standards were to
do with Christian teaching and church polity. These formed the basis for
uniformity of religion for the United Kingdom of the 1600s, and by extension,
the whole of the British Empire from that time forward. In other words, the purpose
of the Westminster Standards is about uniting Christians, not dividing
them.
By way of expressing this unity, the very first
question asked and answered in Westminster Shorter Catechism focuses on the
purpose of life Q. 1 What is the chief end of man? A. Man’s chief end
is to glorify God, and to enjoy Him for ever. The Larger Catechism expands
this a little by replying, Man’s chief and highest end is to glorify God,
and fully enjoy Him for ever.
It was the Gospel of Jesus Christ that made the once
great Western nations great. However, nowadays many Christians dualistically compartmentalise
the Gospel. The little wheel on a penny-farthing bicycle represents ‘God-time’
and big one, ‘my-time.’ If we would only seek to glorify God in everything
everywhere, we would surely halt and then reverse the present decline of
Western civilisation.
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